Formula Used:
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The Coefficient of Permeability in Well Hydraulics of soil describes how easily a liquid will move through the soil. It is a crucial parameter in groundwater flow analysis and well design.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the coefficient of permeability by dividing the flow velocity by the hydraulic gradient, representing the ease with which fluid flows through the soil.
Details: Accurate permeability estimation is essential for designing drainage systems, predicting groundwater movement, and assessing contaminant transport in soil.
Tips: Enter flow velocity in m/s and hydraulic gradient (dimensionless). Both values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What units are used for the coefficient of permeability?
A: The coefficient of permeability is typically measured in meters per second (m/s) in the SI system.
Q2: How does soil type affect permeability?
A: Coarse-grained soils like gravel have higher permeability than fine-grained soils like clay, which have very low permeability.
Q3: What is a typical range for permeability values?
A: Permeability can range from 10⁻² m/s for gravel to 10⁻⁹ m/s for clay.
Q4: How does temperature affect permeability?
A: While the coefficient itself is a property of the soil, fluid viscosity changes with temperature, which can affect flow rates.
Q5: Can this formula be used for all soil types?
A: This formula provides a basic calculation, but complex soil structures may require more sophisticated analysis methods.