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The Daily Seepage Outflow refers to the amount of water that escapes from a system, such as a dam, canal, or reservoir, through porous materials like soil or rock, on a daily basis. It is a crucial component in water balance calculations for hydrological systems.
The calculator uses the water balance equation:
Where:
Explanation: This equation represents the water balance for a hydrological system, accounting for all inputs and outputs to determine the seepage outflow.
Details: Accurate calculation of daily seepage outflow is essential for water resource management, dam safety assessments, irrigation system design, and environmental impact studies. It helps in understanding water losses and optimizing water usage.
Tips: Enter all values in their respective units. Ensure all inputs are non-negative numbers. The calculator will compute the daily seepage outflow based on the water balance equation.
Q1: What units should be used for input values?
A: Precipitation, Daily Lake Evaporation, Increase in Lake Storage, and Daily Transpiration Loss should be in meters. Daily Groundwater Inflow, Daily Surface Inflow, Daily Surface Outflow, and the result (Daily Seepage Outflow) should be in cubic meters per second.
Q2: Why is seepage outflow important in water management?
A: Seepage outflow represents water loss from the system. Understanding this helps in designing efficient water storage and distribution systems, and in assessing the sustainability of water resources.
Q3: Can this calculator be used for any water body?
A: Yes, the water balance equation is fundamental and can be applied to lakes, reservoirs, ponds, and other water bodies, though specific conditions might require additional factors.
Q4: What if I get a negative value for Daily Seepage Outflow?
A: A negative value might indicate an error in measurements or that the system is gaining water from seepage rather than losing it. Verify all input values.
Q5: How often should these calculations be performed?
A: For accurate water management, these calculations should be performed daily or as frequently as input data is available to monitor changes and trends.