Formula Used:
From: | To: |
Volume Of Water Lost In Evaporation in a month is the transfer of liquid water into vapor state to the atmosphere. It represents the quantity of water that evaporates from a reservoir surface over a monthly period.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates water evaporation volume by multiplying the reservoir area by the measured pan evaporation and applying a pan coefficient to adjust for differences between pan and reservoir evaporation rates.
Details: Accurate evaporation calculation is crucial for water resource management, reservoir operation planning, irrigation scheduling, and understanding water balance in hydrological systems.
Tips: Enter average reservoir area in square meters, pan evaporation loss in meters, and relevant pan coefficient. All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What is pan evaporation measurement?
A: Pan evaporation is a measurement that combines or integrates the effects of several climate elements including temperature, humidity, wind speed, and solar radiation.
Q2: Why is a pan coefficient needed?
A: The pan coefficient is needed because evaporation from a standard pan differs from evaporation from a large water body due to differences in heat storage, wind exposure, and other factors.
Q3: What are typical values for pan coefficients?
A: Pan coefficients typically range from 0.6 to 0.8 for large reservoirs, but can vary based on location, season, and specific reservoir characteristics.
Q4: How often should evaporation be measured?
A: Evaporation is typically measured daily using evaporation pans, with monthly totals used for water balance calculations and reservoir management.
Q5: What factors affect evaporation rates?
A: Temperature, humidity, wind speed, solar radiation, and water quality all affect evaporation rates from water surfaces.