Pressure Formula:
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Definition: This calculator determines the actual pressure of a real gas using the Wohl equation parameters, reduced pressure, and critical properties.
Purpose: It helps in thermodynamic calculations for real gases where ideal gas law assumptions don't hold.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula relates the actual pressure to reduced pressure through the Wohl parameter and critical properties.
Details: Accurate pressure determination is crucial for designing chemical processes, pipelines, and storage systems for real gases.
Tips: Enter the reduced pressure, Wohl parameter c, critical temperature in Kelvin, and critical molar volume in m³/mol. All values must be > 0.
Q1: What is reduced pressure?
A: Reduced pressure is the ratio of actual pressure to critical pressure (P/Pc), making it dimensionless.
Q2: How do I find Wohl parameter c?
A: Wohl parameters are typically determined experimentally for each gas or found in thermodynamic tables.
Q3: What are critical properties?
A: Critical temperature and volume are the temperature and volume at which the gas and liquid phases become indistinguishable.
Q4: When is this calculation most useful?
A: For real gases at high pressures or near their critical points where ideal gas law fails.
Q5: What are typical units for these calculations?
A: Pressure in Pascals, temperature in Kelvin, and volume in m³/mol, though other consistent units can be used.