1. What is Average Daily Consumption of Chlorine Calculator?

Definition: This calculator estimates the amount of chlorine required per day based on dosage and average flow rate.

Purpose: It helps water treatment professionals determine the appropriate amount of chlorine needed for disinfection.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the formula:

Where:

• \( Cl_2 \) — Chlorine required (kg/s)
• \( D \) — Dosage (kg/m³)
• \( Q_a \) — Average flow (m³/s)
• 8.34 — Conversion factor (kg·s/m³)

Explanation: The dosage is multiplied by the average flow rate and then by the conversion factor to get the chlorine requirement.

3. Importance of Chlorine Calculation

Details: Proper chlorine estimation ensures effective disinfection while maintaining safety and cost-efficiency in water treatment processes.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter the dosage in kg/m³ and average flow in m³/s. All values must be > 0.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: What is a typical chlorine dosage?
A: Typical dosages range from 1-5 mg/L (0.001-0.005 kg/m³) for drinking water, but may vary based on water quality.

Q2: How do I determine average flow rate?
A: Average flow can be measured using flow meters or calculated from water usage data over time.

Q3: Why is the 8.34 conversion factor used?
A: This factor converts between mass and volume units, accounting for water density and time conversion.

Q4: How do I convert the result to kg/day?
A: Multiply the result by 86,400 (seconds in a day) to get daily chlorine requirement.

Q5: Does this account for chlorine demand?
A: No, this calculates total chlorine added. Actual residual chlorine will be less due to demand from contaminants.