Critical Temperature Formula:
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Definition: Critical Temperature is the highest temperature at which the gas can be liquefied by pressure alone.
Purpose: This calculator determines the critical temperature based on Wohl's equation of state parameters.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula relates critical temperature to other critical parameters in Wohl's model.
Details: Critical temperature is essential for understanding phase behavior and designing processes involving real gases.
Tips: Enter the critical pressure in Pascals and critical molar volume in m³/mol. Both values must be positive.
Q1: What is Wohl's equation of state?
A: It's a cubic equation of state used to model real gas behavior, similar to van der Waals but with different parameters.
Q2: How accurate is this calculation?
A: It provides theoretical values based on Wohl's model; actual values may vary for specific gases.
Q3: What are typical critical temperature ranges?
A: Common gases range from 33K (hydrogen) to 647K (water), but this varies widely.
Q4: Can I use this for any gas?
A: Yes, but results are most accurate for gases that follow Wohl's equation of state behavior.
Q5: What if I only have critical temperature and need other parameters?
A: Use our other calculators to solve for different variables in Wohl's equations.