Formula Used:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the number of tubes that can fit in a heat exchanger bundle with six-pass square pitch configuration based on the bundle diameter and pipe outer diameter.
Purpose: It helps heat exchanger designers determine the optimal tube count for a given bundle configuration.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula is an empirical relationship that accounts for the geometric packing of tubes in a six-pass square pitch configuration.
Details: Proper tube count estimation ensures optimal heat transfer performance, proper fluid flow distribution, and mechanical integrity of the heat exchanger.
Tips: Enter the bundle diameter and pipe outer diameter in meters. Both values must be > 0.
Q1: What is six-pass square pitch configuration?
A: It's a tube arrangement where tubes are laid out in a square pattern with the fluid making six passes through the heat exchanger.
Q2: How accurate is this formula?
A: This is an empirical formula that provides a good estimate but actual tube counts may vary based on specific design constraints.
Q3: What's the typical range for bundle diameters?
A: Bundle diameters typically range from 0.1 m to 3 m, depending on heat exchanger size and capacity.
Q4: Can this be used for triangular pitch configurations?
A: No, this formula is specifically for six-pass square pitch configurations.
Q5: How do I determine the bundle diameter?
A: Bundle diameter is typically determined by the heat exchanger shell size minus necessary clearances.