Reduced Volume Formula:
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Definition: Reduced Volume of a fluid is computed from the ideal gas law as the ratio of its actual volume to critical volume.
Purpose: It helps in comparing the behavior of real gases under different conditions using reduced properties.
The calculator uses the Clausius equation:
Where:
Details: Reduced properties allow comparison of different gases at similar conditions relative to their critical points.
Tips: Enter all required parameters. The Clausius parameter c has a default value of 0.0002 but can be adjusted based on the specific gas.
Q1: What is the Clausius parameter c?
A: It's an empirical parameter characteristic to the Clausius equation of state for real gases.
Q2: How do I get reduced temperature and pressure?
A: Reduced properties are the actual values divided by their critical values (T/Tc and P/Pc).
Q3: What units should I use?
A: Use SI units: m³ for volume, K for temperature, and Pa for pressure.
Q4: Can this be used for any gas?
A: Yes, but accuracy depends on having the correct Clausius parameter for your specific gas.
Q5: Why use reduced properties?
A: They help create generalized correlations that work for many substances.