Bending Moment Formula:
Definition: The bending moment induced in vertical stiffeners when external forces cause the structural element to bend.
Purpose: This calculation helps engineers properly size vertical stiffeners in tank construction to withstand hydrostatic pressures.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the maximum bending moment that vertical stiffeners must resist based on fluid pressure and tank dimensions.
Details: Proper calculation ensures structural integrity of tanks, prevents deformation or failure, and meets safety standards.
Tips: Enter hydrostatic pressure (N/mm²), effective length (mm), and tank height (mm). All values must be > 0. Results include ±5% tolerance.
Q1: What is hydrostatic pressure?
A: The pressure exerted by a fluid at equilibrium due to gravity, increasing with depth.
Q2: How is effective length determined?
A: It's the distance between supports or points of restraint for the stiffener.
Q3: Why is the height squared in the formula?
A: Bending moment increases with the square of the height due to increasing pressure with depth.
Q4: What safety factors should be considered?
A: Typical safety factors range from 1.5 to 2.0 depending on application and regulations.
Q5: How does this relate to stiffener sizing?
A: The calculated bending moment is used to determine required section modulus for the stiffeners.