Casting Yield Formula:
Definition: Casting Yield is the ratio of actual casting mass to total metal mass poured into the mould, expressed as a percentage.
Purpose: It measures the efficiency of the casting process by showing how much of the poured metal ends up in the final product.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The actual casting mass is divided by the total metal mass poured, then multiplied by 100 to get a percentage.
Details: Higher casting yield means less material waste and more efficient use of metal. Typical values range from 45% to 75% depending on the casting method.
Tips: Enter the actual mass of the finished casting and the total mass of metal poured into the mould. Both values must be > 0.
Q1: What is a good casting yield value?
A: Generally, 60-75% is considered good for sand casting, while investment casting can achieve 85-95%.
Q2: Why is casting yield important?
A: It directly impacts material costs and production efficiency. Higher yields mean less wasted metal.
Q3: How can I improve casting yield?
A: Optimize gating systems, reduce riser sizes, and improve pattern design to minimize metal waste.
Q4: Does this include machining allowance?
A: No, this calculates based on as-cast weight. Machining allowance would be additional material.
Q5: What causes low casting yield?
A: Excessive gating/risering, poor pattern design, or inefficient pouring practices can reduce yield.