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Combined Stresses at Mid Span Calculator

Combined Stresses Formula:

\[ f_{cs3} = f_{cs1} + f_3 \]

1. What is Combined Stresses at Mid Span?

Definition: This calculator determines the combined stress at the mid-span of a beam due to both internal pressure and longitudinal bending.

Purpose: It helps structural engineers analyze the total stress condition at the critical mid-span section of beams under combined loading.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the formula:

\[ f_{cs3} = f_{cs1} + f_3 \]

Where:

  • \( f_{cs3} \) — Combined stresses at mid span (Pascal)
  • \( f_{cs1} \) — Stress due to internal pressure (Pascal)
  • \( f_3 \) — Stress due to longitudinal bending at mid-span (Pascal)

Explanation: The stresses from internal pressure and bending are simply added together to get the total stress at mid-span.

3. Importance of Combined Stress Calculation

Details: Accurate combined stress analysis ensures structural integrity and safety by considering all loading conditions simultaneously.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter the stress due to internal pressure and stress due to longitudinal bending. Both values must be > 0. Results include ±5% tolerance.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: Why is mid-span critical for stress analysis?
A: Mid-span typically experiences maximum bending moments in simply supported beams, making it a critical section for stress evaluation.

Q2: What does the ±5% represent?
A: This accounts for typical variations in material properties and loading conditions (±5% tolerance).

Q3: How do I determine the stress components?
A: Use separate calculations for internal pressure stress and bending stress, then combine them here.

Q4: Is this applicable to all beam types?
A: Primarily for simple beams. Continuous beams or frames require more complex analysis.

Q5: What units should I use?
A: Consistent units (preferably Pascals) for all inputs. The calculator doesn't perform unit conversions.

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