Eccentricity Formula:
Definition: Eccentricity is the distance from the point of application of the resultant load to the center of the column's base.
Purpose: It helps structural engineers account for bending moments caused by off-center loading in column design.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Details: Proper eccentricity calculation ensures structural stability by accounting for combined axial and bending stresses in columns.
Tips: Enter all required parameters including the tolerance percentage (default ±5%). All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What is a typical tolerance for eccentricity?
A: ±5% is common, but this may vary based on engineering requirements and building codes.
Q2: How does effective length affect eccentricity?
A: Longer effective lengths increase the bending moment effect for a given eccentricity.
Q3: What units should I use?
A: Use consistent SI units: meters, Pascals, Newtons, and kg·m² as shown in the input fields.
Q4: When would eccentricity be zero?
A: When the load is perfectly centered on the column, resulting in pure compression.
Q5: How does section modulus affect the calculation?
A: Higher section modulus values reduce the stress caused by a given eccentricity.