Height of Tank Formula:
Definition: This calculator determines the height of a liquid storage tank based on the maximum pressure at the bottom and the density of the stored liquid.
Purpose: It helps engineers design tanks with proper dimensions to withstand the hydrostatic pressure of the stored liquid.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The height is calculated by dividing the pressure by the liquid density, with optional tolerance percentage for safety margins.
Details: Proper height calculation ensures structural integrity, prevents overpressure situations, and maintains safe liquid storage conditions.
Tips: Enter the maximum pressure, liquid density (default 0.000001 g/mm³ for water), and tolerance percentage (default 5%). All values must be ≥ 0.
Q1: What is Pressure Corroded Plate?
A: It's the maximum pressure the tank's bottom plate can withstand after accounting for corrosion effects.
Q2: How does liquid density affect tank height?
A: Denser liquids create more pressure at the bottom, requiring shorter tanks for the same pressure limit.
Q3: What is the tolerance percentage for?
A: It provides a safety margin (±%) around the calculated height to account for variations and safety factors.
Q4: What units should I use?
A: Use consistent units: pressure in N/mm², density in g/mm³, resulting height in mm.
Q5: How does this relate to real tank design?
A: This provides the theoretical maximum height - actual design must consider additional factors like wind loads, seismic activity, and material properties.