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Height of Tank given Maximum Pressure Calculator

Height of Tank Formula:

\[ H = \frac{p}{\rho} \]

N/mm²
g/mm³
%

1. What is Height of Tank given Maximum Pressure?

Definition: This calculator determines the height of a liquid storage tank based on the maximum pressure at the bottom and the density of the stored liquid.

Purpose: It helps engineers design tanks with proper dimensions to withstand the hydrostatic pressure of the stored liquid.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the formula:

\[ H = \frac{p}{\rho} \]

Where:

  • \( H \) — Height of tank (mm)
  • \( p \) — Pressure at bottom of tank (N/mm²)
  • \( \rho \) — Density of stored liquid (g/mm³)

Explanation: The height is calculated by dividing the pressure by the liquid density, with optional tolerance percentage for safety margins.

3. Importance of Tank Height Calculation

Details: Proper height calculation ensures structural integrity, prevents overpressure situations, and maintains safe liquid storage conditions.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter the maximum pressure, liquid density (default 0.000001 g/mm³ for water), and tolerance percentage (default 5%). All values must be ≥ 0.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: What is Pressure Corroded Plate?
A: It's the maximum pressure the tank's bottom plate can withstand after accounting for corrosion effects.

Q2: How does liquid density affect tank height?
A: Denser liquids create more pressure at the bottom, requiring shorter tanks for the same pressure limit.

Q3: What is the tolerance percentage for?
A: It provides a safety margin (±%) around the calculated height to account for variations and safety factors.

Q4: What units should I use?
A: Use consistent units: pressure in N/mm², density in g/mm³, resulting height in mm.

Q5: How does this relate to real tank design?
A: This provides the theoretical maximum height - actual design must consider additional factors like wind loads, seismic activity, and material properties.

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