Inner Diameter of Bush on Crank Pin Formula:
Definition: This is the internal diameter of the bush used between the crank pin and the crank pin bearing in an engine assembly.
Purpose: It helps engineers determine the proper size of the bush needed to withstand the bearing forces while maintaining proper clearance.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The force is divided by the product of bush length and bearing pressure to determine the required inner diameter.
Details: Correct bush diameter ensures proper load distribution, reduces wear, and maintains engine efficiency and longevity.
Tips: Enter the force in Newtons, length in meters, and bearing pressure in Pascals. All values must be > 0. Results include ±5% tolerance.
Q1: What is the typical range for bush inner diameter?
A: It varies by engine size but typically ranges from 30mm to 100mm for automotive applications.
Q2: Why is there a ±5% tolerance?
A: This accounts for manufacturing variations, thermal expansion, and wear during operation.
Q3: How do I determine the bearing pressure?
A: Bearing pressure depends on the material and lubrication. Consult engineering specifications for your application.
Q4: What happens if the diameter is too small?
A: Excessive bearing pressure can lead to rapid wear, overheating, and potential bearing failure.
Q5: How does bush length affect the calculation?
A: Longer bush length distributes the force over a greater area, allowing for smaller diameters at the same pressure.