Internal Diameter Stuffing Box Formula:
Definition: The internal diameter of a stuffing box is calculated to determine the correct packing size by measuring the shaft diameter and adding clearance.
Purpose: This calculation ensures proper sealing and prevents damage to shafts during operation.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The shaft diameter is increased by twice the clearance value to account for proper packing space on both sides of the shaft.
Details: The ±5% clearance tolerance ensures proper sealing while preventing excessive friction that could damage the shaft.
Tips: Measure the shaft diameter accurately and use manufacturer-recommended clearance values (typically ±5% of nominal clearance).
Q1: Why is clearance important in stuffing box design?
A: Proper clearance prevents shaft damage while allowing effective sealing through proper packing compression.
Q2: What happens if clearance is too small?
A: Insufficient clearance can cause excessive packing compression, leading to shaft wear and increased friction.
Q3: What happens if clearance is too large?
A: Excessive clearance may prevent proper sealing, causing leaks and requiring more frequent packing replacement.
Q4: How do I measure shaft diameter accurately?
A: Use precision calipers to measure the shaft diameter inside the stuffing box area if possible.
Q5: Why the ±5% tolerance?
A: The tolerance accounts for manufacturing variations while maintaining effective sealing performance.