Formula:
Definition: This calculator determines the appropriate length of a primary structural member based on collapse prevention criteria, moment of inertia, and secondary member length.
Purpose: It helps structural engineers design buildings to meet specific collapse prevention performance levels.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the maximum allowable primary member length based on structural performance requirements.
Details: Proper calculation ensures structural integrity and meets building code requirements for collapse prevention.
Tips: Enter the collapse prevention level, moment of inertia, and secondary member length. All values must be > 0. Results have ±5% tolerance.
Q1: What is collapse prevention level?
A: It's a building performance level that prevents structural collapse while allowing significant damage.
Q2: How do I determine moment of inertia?
A: Moment of inertia depends on the cross-section shape and size of the structural member.
Q3: Why is there a ±5% tolerance?
A: The tolerance accounts for material variations and construction tolerances in real-world applications.
Q4: Can this be used for seismic design?
A: Yes, the formula is particularly relevant for seismic performance-based design.
Q5: What units should I use?
A: Use consistent SI units: meters for lengths and m⁴/m for moment of inertia.