Load Intensity Formula:
Definition: This calculator determines the load intensity (force per unit area) that causes a specified maximum deflection in a strut subjected to uniformly distributed load.
Purpose: It helps structural engineers analyze the load-bearing capacity of columns and struts under distributed loads.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Details: Proper calculation ensures structural stability and prevents excessive deflection that could lead to failure.
Tips: Enter all required parameters. The tolerance field (default ±5%) shows acceptable variation range.
Q1: What is maximum initial deflection?
A: The greatest displacement of the strut from its original position under load.
Q2: How do I determine the modulus of elasticity?
A: This is a material property - for steel it's typically around 200 GPa, for concrete about 20-30 GPa.
Q3: What affects moment of inertia?
A: The cross-sectional shape and dimensions of the column.
Q4: Why include a tolerance range?
A: To account for material variations, construction tolerances, and safety factors.
Q5: When would this calculation be used?
A: In designing columns, struts, and other compression members in buildings, bridges, and mechanical systems.