Prestressing Force Formula:
Definition: This calculator determines the loss of prestressing force that occurs when the anchorage system slips during the prestressing process.
Purpose: It helps structural engineers estimate the actual prestressing force after accounting for anchorage slip losses.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the force loss based on the elastic shortening caused by the anchorage slip distributed over the cable length.
Details: Accurate estimation of prestress loss ensures structural safety and serviceability by accounting for all force reductions in the design.
Tips: Enter tendon area, modulus of elasticity (default 200,000 MPa), anchorage slip (default 5 mm), cable length, and tolerance percentage (default ±5%).
Q1: What is typical anchorage slip value?
A: Most systems slip 3-6 mm during stressing, but consult manufacturer specifications for exact values.
Q2: Why include tolerance percentage?
A: The tolerance accounts for variations in material properties and installation conditions.
Q3: How does cable length affect prestress loss?
A: Longer cables experience less prestress loss per unit length as the slip is distributed over more material.
Q4: What's the typical modulus for prestressing steel?
A: Most prestressing steels have E ≈ 195-205 GPa (195,000-205,000 MPa).
Q5: How significant is slip-induced prestress loss?
A: It can account for 1-5% of total prestress force, making it an important consideration in design.