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Maximum Unsupported Length of Compression Flange-2 Calculator

Maximum Unbraced Length Formula:

\[ l_{max} = \frac{20000}{\left(\frac{F_y \times d}{A_f}\right)} \]

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1. What is Maximum Unsupported Length of Compression Flange?

Definition: This calculator determines the maximum unbraced length of a compression flange in structural steel beams.

Purpose: It helps structural engineers ensure beam stability by calculating the maximum distance between bracing points.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the formula:

\[ l_{max} = \frac{20000}{\left(\frac{F_y \times d}{A_f}\right)} \]

Where:

  • \( l_{max} \) — Maximum unbraced length
  • \( F_y \) — Yield stress of steel (%)
  • \( d \) — Beam depth (%)
  • \( A_f \) — Area of compression flange (%)

Explanation: The formula calculates the maximum distance between bracing points to prevent lateral-torsional buckling.

3. Importance of Maximum Unbraced Length Calculation

Details: Proper calculation ensures structural stability, prevents premature buckling, and maintains design integrity.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter the yield stress (%), beam depth (%), and flange area (%). All values must be > 0.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: What affects the maximum unbraced length?
A: Material properties, beam geometry, and loading conditions all influence the maximum unbraced length.

Q2: Why is yield stress important?
A: Higher yield stress typically allows for longer unbraced lengths as the material can resist more stress before deforming.

Q3: How does beam depth affect the calculation?
A: Deeper beams generally require shorter unbraced lengths to prevent buckling.

Q4: What's the safety factor in this calculation?
A: The formula includes built-in safety factors from engineering standards.

Q5: Can I use this for all steel grades?
A: The formula works for common structural steels, but consult codes for specialty alloys.

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