Non-Productive Cost Formula:
Definition: Non-productive cost is the amount spent on activities like setting up that don't directly contribute to manufacturing a single component.
Purpose: This calculator helps manufacturers determine the indirect costs associated with each component in a production batch.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula subtracts all direct production costs from total costs, then divides by batch size to get the non-productive cost per component.
Details: Understanding non-productive costs helps in pricing strategies, cost reduction initiatives, and production efficiency analysis.
Tips: Enter all cost values in dollars, batch size in units, and tolerance percentage (default ±5%). All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What counts as non-productive cost?
A: Setup time, machine idle time, planning, and other activities that don't directly produce components.
Q2: Why include tolerance?
A: Tolerance accounts for cost variations in actual production versus estimates.
Q3: How does batch size affect the cost?
A: Larger batches spread non-productive costs over more units, reducing cost per component.
Q4: Can non-productive cost be zero?
A: No, there are always some setup and planning costs, though they can be minimized.
Q5: How to reduce non-productive costs?
A: Improve setup procedures, optimize batch sizes, and streamline planning processes.