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Number of Rails per km Calculator

Rails per km Formula:

\[ N = \frac{1000}{L} \times 2 \]

m

1. What is Number of Rails per km Calculator?

Definition: This calculator estimates the number of rails needed per kilometer of track based on the length of individual rail segments.

Purpose: It helps railway engineers and construction planners determine rail requirements for track projects.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the formula:

\[ N = \frac{1000}{L} \times 2 \]

Where:

  • \( N \) — Number of rails per kilometer
  • \( L \) — Length of single rail (meters)

Explanation: The formula divides 1000 meters by the rail length and multiplies by 2 since each rail segment has two ends that need to be joined.

3. Importance of Rail Calculation

Details: Accurate rail counting ensures proper material procurement, cost estimation, and construction planning for railway projects.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter the length of single rail in meters (standard is 13m for broad gauge). The ±5% accounts for manufacturing tolerances.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: Why multiply by 2 in the formula?
A: Each rail segment has two ends that need to be joined to adjacent rails, effectively doubling the count.

Q2: What's the standard rail length?
A: Indian Railways uses 13m for broad gauge and 12m for MG/NG tracks, with ±5% manufacturing tolerance.

Q3: Does this include spare rails?
A: No, you should add 5-10% extra rails for maintenance and replacements.

Q4: How does joint type affect the calculation?
A: This calculation assumes standard jointed track. Continuous welded rail would require different calculations.

Q5: What about curves and turnouts?
A: Additional rails may be needed for curves and switches, which aren't accounted for in this basic calculation.

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