Rails per km Formula:
Definition: This calculator estimates the number of rails needed per kilometer of track based on the length of individual rail segments.
Purpose: It helps railway engineers and construction planners determine rail requirements for track projects.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula divides 1000 meters by the rail length and multiplies by 2 since each rail segment has two ends that need to be joined.
Details: Accurate rail counting ensures proper material procurement, cost estimation, and construction planning for railway projects.
Tips: Enter the length of single rail in meters (standard is 13m for broad gauge). The ±5% accounts for manufacturing tolerances.
Q1: Why multiply by 2 in the formula?
A: Each rail segment has two ends that need to be joined to adjacent rails, effectively doubling the count.
Q2: What's the standard rail length?
A: Indian Railways uses 13m for broad gauge and 12m for MG/NG tracks, with ±5% manufacturing tolerance.
Q3: Does this include spare rails?
A: No, you should add 5-10% extra rails for maintenance and replacements.
Q4: How does joint type affect the calculation?
A: This calculation assumes standard jointed track. Continuous welded rail would require different calculations.
Q5: What about curves and turnouts?
A: Additional rails may be needed for curves and switches, which aren't accounted for in this basic calculation.