Resistance of Top Weld Formula:
Definition: This calculator determines the resistance of the top weld when the axial load on an angle and resistance of the bottom weld are known.
Purpose: It helps structural engineers and welders ensure proper weld strength distribution in angle connections.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The resistance of the top weld is calculated by subtracting the resistance of the bottom weld from the total axial load on the angle.
Details: Proper weld resistance calculation ensures structural integrity, load distribution, and safety in welded connections.
Tips: Enter the axial load on angle (Pangle), resistance of bottom weld (F2), and tolerance percentage (default ±5%). All resistance values must be ≥ 0.
Q1: What is the typical tolerance for weld resistance?
A: A ±5% tolerance is common, but this may vary based on project specifications and safety factors.
Q2: How do I determine the axial load on an angle?
A: The axial load can be calculated from structural analysis or obtained from design specifications.
Q3: What affects the resistance of welds?
A: Weld resistance depends on material properties, weld size, length, and quality of the weld.
Q4: Can this calculator be used for other weld configurations?
A: This specific formula applies to angle connections with top and bottom welds sharing the load.
Q5: What if my F1 result is negative?
A: A negative result suggests the bottom weld resistance exceeds the axial load, which indicates an input error.