Taxiway Width Formula:
Definition: This calculator determines the required width of an airport taxiway based on aircraft undercarriage dimensions, safety margins, and maximum permissible deviation.
Purpose: It helps airport engineers design taxiways that safely accommodate aircraft movements while considering operational factors.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula accounts for aircraft track width, safety margins, and potential pilot deviation from centerline.
Details: Proper taxiway width ensures safe aircraft movement, prevents wingtip collisions, and accommodates various aircraft types.
Tips: Enter the maximum deviation (typically 4.1m for Code E aircraft), safety margin (usually 4.5m), and main undercarriage track width (e.g., 7m for Boeing 747). All values must be > 0.
Q1: What is maximum deviation without filleting?
A: The maximum lateral distance an aircraft may deviate from taxiway centerline without needing curved fillets at intersections.
Q2: How is safety margin determined?
A: It's based on aircraft type, pilot experience, and airport conditions. ICAO recommends 4.5m for Code E aircraft (±5%).
Q3: Where do I find undercarriage track width?
A: Aircraft technical manuals or airport design references provide this data for common aircraft types.
Q4: Does this include clearance for wingtips?
A: Yes, the safety margin accounts for wingtip clearance in addition to undercarriage position.
Q5: How does this relate to ICAO standards?
A: The formula aligns with ICAO Annex 14 recommendations for taxiway design.