Thickness of Bearing Plate Formula:
Definition: This calculator determines the required thickness of a bearing plate inside a chair based on bending moment, plate dimensions, and material properties.
Purpose: It helps mechanical engineers and designers ensure proper plate thickness to withstand bending stresses.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the minimum required thickness to resist bending stresses while accounting for the reduced plate width due to bolt holes.
Details: Proper thickness calculation prevents plate failure, ensures structural integrity, and maintains safety factors in mechanical designs.
Tips: Enter all values with ±5% tolerance. Ensure width of plate is greater than bolt hole diameter. All values must be > 0.
Q1: Why is the bolt hole diameter subtracted from plate width?
A: This accounts for the reduced load-bearing area where the bolt hole weakens the plate.
Q2: What units should I use for inputs?
A: Consistent units must be used (e.g., all in mm and N/mm² or all in inches and psi).
Q3: How is the ±5% tolerance applied?
A: The calculation assumes input values may vary by ±5%, so the result includes this safety margin.
Q4: What affects the allowable stress value?
A: Material properties, temperature, and safety factors determine allowable stress.
Q5: When would I need to adjust the calculation?
A: For non-standard materials, extreme temperatures, or dynamic loading conditions.