Torque Formula:
Definition: This calculator determines the torque needed to lift a load using a trapezoidal threaded screw, accounting for friction and screw geometry.
Purpose: Essential for mechanical engineers designing screw jacks, presses, or other lifting mechanisms with trapezoidal threads.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula accounts for the screw geometry (15° trapezoidal thread) and friction effects during lifting.
Details: Accurate torque calculation ensures proper motor selection, prevents mechanical failure, and optimizes power efficiency in lifting mechanisms.
Tips: Enter mean diameter, load, friction coefficient (default 0.15±5%), and helix angle in radians. All values must be > 0.
Q1: Why is the thread angle fixed at 15° (0.2618 rad)?
A: This calculator is specifically designed for standard trapezoidal threads which typically have a 30° included angle (15° per side).
Q2: What's a typical friction coefficient for screw threads?
A: For steel-on-steel with lubrication, μ ≈ 0.15±5%. Dry conditions may increase this to 0.2-0.3.
Q3: How do I find the helix angle?
A: Helix angle α = arctan(lead/(π×dm)), where lead is axial distance for one screw revolution.
Q4: Does this account for efficiency losses?
A: Yes, the friction coefficient accounts for efficiency losses in the thread interface.
Q5: Can I use this for other thread types?
A: No, this is specifically for 30° trapezoidal threads. Different formulas apply for square or ACME threads.