Torque Formula:
Definition: This calculator determines the torque capacity of a bushed pin coupling based on the force applied to each pin, the pitch circle diameter, and the number of pins.
Purpose: It helps mechanical engineers and designers properly size couplings for power transmission applications.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The torque is calculated by multiplying the force per pin by the moment arm (pitch diameter) and number of pins, then dividing by 2 for equal distribution.
Details: Proper torque calculation ensures the coupling can handle the required power transmission without failure while maintaining system safety.
Tips: Enter the force per pin in Newtons, pitch circle diameter in meters, and number of pins (which has ±5% tolerance). All values must be positive.
Q1: Why is there a ±5% tolerance on pin count?
A: Manufacturing variations and load distribution factors may affect the actual number of pins carrying the load.
Q2: What's a typical force value for rubber bushings?
A: Typically ranges from 500-2000N per pin depending on bushing material and size.
Q3: How do I determine pitch circle diameter?
A: This is specified by the coupling manufacturer and is based on the coupling size.
Q4: What safety factor should I apply?
A: Most applications use a safety factor of 1.5-2.0 on the calculated torque.
Q5: Can this calculator be used for other coupling types?
A: This formula is specific to bushed pin couplings. Other coupling types have different torque transmission mechanisms.