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Weight Density of Bar using Area at Section 1 of Bars of uniform Strength Calculator

Weight Density Formula:

\[ \gamma = \frac{2.303 \times \log_{10}(\frac{A1}{A2}) \times \sigma_{Uniform}}{L_{Rod}} \]

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1. What is Weight Density of Bar using Area at Section 1?

Definition: This calculator determines the weight density of a bar with uniform strength using the cross-sectional areas at two ends, uniform stress, and length of the rod.

Purpose: It helps engineers calculate the weight distribution in bars of uniform strength, which is crucial for structural design and analysis.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the formula:

\[ \gamma = \frac{2.303 \times \log_{10}(\frac{A1}{A2}) \times \sigma_{Uniform}}{L_{Rod}} \]

Where:

  • \( \gamma \) — Weight density (N/m³)
  • \( A1 \) — Cross-sectional area at first end (m²)
  • \( A2 \) — Cross-sectional area at second end (m²)
  • \( \sigma_{Uniform} \) — Uniform stress (Pa)
  • \( L_{Rod} \) — Length of the rod (m)

Explanation: The formula calculates how weight density varies along a bar of uniform strength based on area changes and applied stress.

3. Importance of Weight Density Calculation

Details: Accurate weight density calculation ensures proper material selection, structural integrity, and performance under load.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter both cross-sectional areas, uniform stress, rod length, and tolerance percentage (default 5%). All values must be > 0.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: What is uniform strength in bars?
A: A bar has uniform strength when stress is constant throughout its length, achieved by varying cross-sectional area.

Q2: Why use logarithmic function in the formula?
A: The log function accounts for the exponential relationship between area change and weight distribution.

Q3: What's a typical tolerance percentage?
A: ±5% is common, but this depends on application requirements and material properties.

Q4: How to measure cross-sectional areas?
A: Use precise measurement tools like calipers for regular shapes or coordinate measuring machines for complex shapes.

Q5: What units should I use?
A: Use consistent SI units: square meters for area, pascals for stress, and meters for length.

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