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The actual mean diameter of spring is a straight line passing from side to side through the centre of a spring. It is a crucial parameter in spring design and analysis, representing the average diameter of the spring coil.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: This formula calculates the actual mean diameter of a conical spring based on its deflection and the diameter of the spring wire, using a constant factor of 0.0123.
Details: Accurate calculation of spring diameter is essential for proper spring design, ensuring optimal performance, load capacity, and deflection characteristics in mechanical systems.
Tips: Enter deflection of conical spring in meters, diameter of spring wire in meters. All values must be valid positive numbers.
Q1: What is deflection in spring mechanics?
A: Deflection is the displacement or deformation of a spring when a force is applied, representing how much the spring compresses or extends.
Q2: Why is the constant 0.0123 used in the formula?
A: The constant 0.0123 is derived from spring mechanics principles and material properties, accounting for the specific characteristics of conical springs.
Q3: What are typical values for spring wire diameter?
A: Spring wire diameters vary widely depending on application, ranging from fractions of a millimeter to several centimeters for different types of springs.
Q4: How does conical spring differ from regular helical springs?
A: Conical springs have a tapered shape that provides variable spring rate and can be compressed to a solid height smaller than equivalent cylindrical springs.
Q5: What factors affect spring deflection?
A: Spring deflection is affected by wire diameter, mean coil diameter, number of active coils, material properties, and the applied load.