Crushing Strength Formula:
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Crushing strength or bearing strength for double rivet refers to the capacity of a riveted joint to withstand loads that tend to crush or deform the rivet and the connected plates. It is a critical parameter in structural engineering and mechanical design.
The calculator uses the crushing strength formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the crushing strength by considering the crushing stress, rivet diameter, and plate thickness, with a factor of 2 for double rivet configuration.
Details: Accurate calculation of crushing strength is essential for ensuring the structural integrity and safety of riveted joints in various applications, from construction to machinery.
Tips: Enter crushing stress in Pascals, rivet diameter in meters, and plate thickness in meters. All values must be positive and greater than zero.
Q1: What is crushing stress?
A: Crushing stress is a special type of localized compressive stress which occurs at the surface of contact of two members that are relatively at rest.
Q2: Why is there a factor of 2 in the formula?
A: The factor of 2 accounts for the double rivet configuration, where two rivets share the load.
Q3: What are typical values for rivet diameter?
A: Rivet diameters typically range from 1/16-inch (1.6 mm) to 3/8-inch (9.5 mm), though special sizes can be up to 8 inches (203 mm) long.
Q4: How does plate thickness affect crushing strength?
A: Thicker plates generally increase the crushing strength as they provide more material to resist deformation.
Q5: When should crushing strength be calculated?
A: Crushing strength should be calculated during the design phase of any structure or machine that uses riveted joints to ensure they can withstand expected loads.