Book Value Formula:
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Book Value refers to the value of machine which includes cost of equipment, taxes, insurance and carriage charge. It represents the accounting value of a machine based on its original cost and depreciation.
The calculator uses the Book Value formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the book value by multiplying hourly depreciation by the machine's life span and dividing by 0.9 to account for various cost factors.
Details: Accurate book value calculation is crucial for financial reporting, tax purposes, insurance valuation, and determining the residual value of machinery assets.
Tips: Enter hourly depreciation in dollars per hour and life span in hours. Both values must be positive numbers greater than zero.
Q1: What does book value represent for a machine?
A: Book value represents the accounting value of a machine that includes the original cost of equipment plus additional costs like taxes, insurance, and carriage charges, minus accumulated depreciation.
Q2: Why is the constant 0.9 used in the formula?
A: The 0.9 factor accounts for various cost components and depreciation factors that affect the final book value calculation of machinery.
Q3: How is hourly depreciation determined?
A: Hourly depreciation is typically calculated by dividing the total depreciable cost of the machine by its estimated total working hours over its useful life.
Q4: Does book value equal market value?
A: No, book value is an accounting measure based on historical cost and depreciation, while market value reflects current market conditions and what buyers are willing to pay.
Q5: When should book value be recalculated?
A: Book value should be recalculated periodically for financial reporting, when considering equipment replacement, or for insurance and tax assessment purposes.