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Circumsphere Radius Of Icosahedron Given Volume Calculator

Formula Used:

\[ r_c = \frac{\sqrt{10 + 2\sqrt{5}}}{4} \times \left( \frac{12V}{5(3 + \sqrt{5})} \right)^{1/3} \]

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1. What is the Circumsphere Radius of Icosahedron?

The circumsphere radius of an icosahedron is the radius of the sphere that contains the icosahedron in such a way that all the vertices are lying on the sphere. It represents the distance from the center of the icosahedron to any of its vertices.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the formula:

\[ r_c = \frac{\sqrt{10 + 2\sqrt{5}}}{4} \times \left( \frac{12V}{5(3 + \sqrt{5})} \right)^{1/3} \]

Where:

Explanation: This formula derives the circumsphere radius from the volume of a regular icosahedron, using the mathematical relationship between these geometric properties.

3. Importance of Circumsphere Radius Calculation

Details: Calculating the circumsphere radius is important in geometry, 3D modeling, and various engineering applications where understanding the spatial dimensions and bounding sphere of an icosahedral structure is required.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter the volume of the icosahedron in cubic meters. The volume must be a positive value greater than zero.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: What is a regular icosahedron?
A: A regular icosahedron is a polyhedron with 20 equilateral triangular faces, 12 vertices, and 30 edges. It is one of the five Platonic solids.

Q2: How is the circumsphere radius related to other icosahedron measurements?
A: The circumsphere radius can also be calculated from the edge length (a) using the formula: \( r_c = \frac{a}{4} \sqrt{10 + 2\sqrt{5}} \).

Q3: What are typical applications of icosahedron geometry?
A: Icosahedral structures appear in various fields including architecture, chemistry (fullerenes), virology (viral capsids), and geodesic dome design.

Q4: Can this calculator handle very large or very small volumes?
A: The calculator can handle a wide range of volume values, but extremely large or small values may be limited by PHP's floating-point precision.

Q5: Is the circumsphere radius always larger than the insphere radius?
A: Yes, for any convex polyhedron, the circumsphere radius (touching vertices) is always greater than or equal to the insphere radius (touching faces).

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