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Edge Length of Icosahedron given Total Surface Area Calculator

Formula Used:

\[ Edge\ Length\ of\ Icosahedron = \sqrt{\frac{Total\ Surface\ Area\ of\ Icosahedron}{5 \times \sqrt{3}}} \]

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1. What is the Edge Length of Icosahedron?

The edge length of an icosahedron is the length of any of its 30 edges or the distance between any pair of adjacent vertices of the icosahedron. It is a fundamental measurement for this regular polyhedron with 20 equilateral triangular faces.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the formula:

\[ Edge\ Length = \sqrt{\frac{Total\ Surface\ Area}{5 \times \sqrt{3}}} \]

Where:

Explanation: This formula derives from the relationship between the edge length and total surface area of a regular icosahedron, where the total surface area equals 5√3 times the square of the edge length.

3. Importance of Edge Length Calculation

Details: Calculating the edge length from total surface area is essential in geometry, 3D modeling, architecture, and various engineering applications where icosahedral structures are used.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter the total surface area of the icosahedron in square meters. The value must be positive and greater than zero.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: What is a regular icosahedron?
A: A regular icosahedron is a convex polyhedron with 20 identical equilateral triangle faces, 30 edges, and 12 vertices.

Q2: Why is the formula structured this way?
A: The formula is derived from the geometric properties of equilateral triangles and their arrangement in an icosahedron.

Q3: Can this calculator be used for irregular icosahedrons?
A: No, this calculator is specifically designed for regular icosahedrons where all edges are equal in length.

Q4: What are some real-world applications of icosahedrons?
A: Icosahedrons are used in geodesic domes, viral capsid structures, molecular models, and architectural designs.

Q5: How accurate is the calculation?
A: The calculation is mathematically exact for regular icosahedrons, with accuracy depending on the precision of the input value.

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