Formula Used:
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The formula calculates the length of the equal legs in an isosceles right triangle when the hypotenuse is known. In an isosceles right triangle, the two legs are equal in length and form a right angle.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: This formula is derived from the Pythagorean theorem, where in an isosceles right triangle, the hypotenuse equals the leg length multiplied by √2.
Details: Calculating the leg lengths is essential in geometry, construction, and various engineering applications where isosceles right triangles are used. It helps determine dimensions and proportions in structural designs.
Tips: Enter the hypotenuse length in meters. The value must be positive and greater than zero. The calculator will compute the length of each equal leg.
Q1: Why divide by √2 to find the legs?
A: In an isosceles right triangle, the relationship between the hypotenuse and legs is given by hypotenuse = leg × √2, so solving for leg gives leg = hypotenuse / √2.
Q2: What are the properties of an isosceles right triangle?
A: It has two equal sides, one right angle (90°), and two equal angles of 45° each. The hypotenuse is always the longest side.
Q3: Can this formula be used for any right triangle?
A: No, this specific formula only applies to isosceles right triangles where the two legs are equal. For other right triangles, use the standard Pythagorean theorem.
Q4: What is the approximate value of √2?
A: √2 is approximately 1.414213562. This irrational number represents the ratio between the hypotenuse and leg in an isosceles right triangle.
Q5: How accurate are the calculations?
A: The calculator provides results with 6 decimal places precision, which is sufficient for most practical applications in geometry and engineering.