Formula Used:
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The length of angle bisector of an equilateral triangle is the distance from a vertex to the opposite side, dividing the vertex angle into two equal parts. In an equilateral triangle, all three angle bisectors are equal in length.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: This formula establishes a direct relationship between the inradius and the length of the angle bisector in an equilateral triangle, where the angle bisector is exactly three times the inradius.
Details: Calculating the length of angle bisectors is important in geometry for determining various properties of triangles, constructing geometric figures, and solving problems related to triangle symmetry and proportions.
Tips: Enter the inradius value in meters. The value must be positive and valid. The calculator will compute the corresponding length of the angle bisector.
Q1: Why is the angle bisector exactly 3 times the inradius in an equilateral triangle?
A: This relationship comes from the geometric properties of equilateral triangles where the incenter, centroid, and circumcenter coincide, creating this specific ratio.
Q2: Are all angle bisectors equal in an equilateral triangle?
A: Yes, in an equilateral triangle, all three angle bisectors are equal in length due to the symmetry of the triangle.
Q3: Can this formula be used for other types of triangles?
A: No, this specific formula (3 × inradius) applies only to equilateral triangles. Other triangle types have different relationships between angle bisectors and inradius.
Q4: What are the practical applications of calculating angle bisectors?
A: Angle bisectors are used in various fields including architecture, engineering design, computer graphics, and geometric constructions.
Q5: How is the inradius related to other triangle properties?
A: In an equilateral triangle, the inradius is also related to the side length (s) by the formula: inradius = s × √3/6, and to the area and perimeter through specific geometric relationships.