Formula Used:
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The Long Diagonal of a Hexagon is the length of the line joining any pair of opposite vertices. Given the perimeter, it can be calculated using a simple formula that relates the perimeter to the long diagonal.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: This formula derives from the fact that a regular hexagon can be divided into 6 equilateral triangles, and the long diagonal spans two of these triangles.
Details: Calculating the long diagonal is important in geometry, architecture, and engineering for determining the maximum span across a hexagonal structure and for various design calculations.
Tips: Enter the perimeter of the hexagon in meters. The value must be positive and valid.
Q1: Does this formula work for all hexagons?
A: This formula applies specifically to regular hexagons where all sides and angles are equal.
Q2: What is the relationship between side length and long diagonal?
A: For a regular hexagon, the long diagonal is exactly twice the side length (dLong = 2 × s).
Q3: How is the perimeter related to the side length?
A: For a regular hexagon, perimeter P = 6 × s, where s is the side length.
Q4: Can this calculator be used for irregular hexagons?
A: No, this calculator is designed specifically for regular hexagons. Irregular hexagons require more complex calculations.
Q5: What are some practical applications of this calculation?
A: This calculation is useful in construction, mechanical engineering, and design where hexagonal shapes are used, such as in bolts, nuts, and architectural elements.