Midsphere Radius of Cube Formula:
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The Midsphere Radius of a Cube is the radius of the sphere that is tangent to all the edges of the cube. This sphere lies midway between the inscribed sphere (tangent to faces) and circumscribed sphere (passing through vertices).
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula derives from the relationship between the cube's side length and its midsphere radius, where the midsphere radius equals the side length divided by the square root of 2.
Details: Calculating the midsphere radius is important in geometry and 3D modeling for understanding spatial relationships within cubic structures and for applications in material science and architecture.
Tips: Enter the volume of the cube in cubic meters. The volume must be a positive value greater than zero.
Q1: What is the relationship between side length and midsphere radius?
A: The midsphere radius equals the side length divided by the square root of 2 (\( r_m = \frac{a}{\sqrt{2}} \)).
Q2: How does midsphere radius differ from insphere radius?
A: The insphere is tangent to the faces (radius = a/2), while the midsphere is tangent to the edges (radius = a/√2).
Q3: What are practical applications of midsphere radius?
A: Used in packaging design, molecular modeling, and understanding spatial relationships in cubic structures.
Q4: Can this formula be used for other polyhedra?
A: No, this specific formula applies only to cubes. Other polyhedra have different relationships between volume and midsphere radius.
Q5: How accurate is this calculation?
A: The calculation is mathematically exact for perfect cubes, limited only by the precision of the input values and computational rounding.