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Midsphere Radius of Dodecahedron given Face Area Calculator

Midsphere Radius of Dodecahedron Formula:

\[ r_m = \frac{3+\sqrt{5}}{4} \times \sqrt{\frac{4 \times A_{\text{Face}}}{\sqrt{25+(10 \times \sqrt{5})}}} \]

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1. What is the Midsphere Radius of Dodecahedron?

The Midsphere Radius of a Dodecahedron is defined as the radius of the sphere for which all the edges of the Dodecahedron become a tangent line on that sphere. It's a fundamental geometric property of this regular polyhedron.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the formula:

\[ r_m = \frac{3+\sqrt{5}}{4} \times \sqrt{\frac{4 \times A_{\text{Face}}}{\sqrt{25+(10 \times \sqrt{5})}}} \]

Where:

Explanation: This formula calculates the midsphere radius based on the face area of a regular dodecahedron, using the mathematical constant φ (phi) which is related to the golden ratio.

3. Importance of Midsphere Radius Calculation

Details: Calculating the midsphere radius is important in geometry, 3D modeling, and various engineering applications where precise spatial relationships of dodecahedral structures need to be determined.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter the face area of the dodecahedron in square meters. The value must be positive and greater than zero for accurate calculation.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: What is a dodecahedron?
A: A dodecahedron is a regular polyhedron with 12 identical pentagonal faces, 20 vertices, and 30 edges.

Q2: What is the relationship between face area and midsphere radius?
A: The midsphere radius is directly proportional to the square root of the face area, following the specific mathematical relationship shown in the formula.

Q3: Can this calculator be used for irregular dodecahedrons?
A: No, this calculator is specifically designed for regular dodecahedrons where all faces are identical regular pentagons.

Q4: What are practical applications of this calculation?
A: This calculation is used in crystallography, architectural design, game development, and any field dealing with dodecahedral structures.

Q5: How accurate is the calculation?
A: The calculation is mathematically exact for regular dodecahedrons, with accuracy limited only by the precision of the input values and floating-point arithmetic.

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