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Number of Branches in Wheel Graph Calculator

Wheel Graph Formula:

\[ \text{Branches} = 2 \times (N - 1) \]

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1. What is a Wheel Graph?

A wheel graph is a type of graph formed by connecting a single central vertex to all vertices of a cycle. It consists of a hub connected to a rim, where the rim forms a cycle around the hub.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the wheel graph formula:

\[ \text{Branches} = 2 \times (N - 1) \]

Where:

Explanation: The formula calculates the number of branches (edges) in a wheel graph based on the number of nodes. Each node on the rim connects to the central hub and to adjacent rim nodes.

3. Importance of Wheel Graph Calculation

Details: Understanding wheel graph properties is important in graph theory, network design, and computer science applications where hub-and-spoke topologies are used.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter the number of nodes in the wheel graph. The minimum number of nodes required is 2.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: What is the minimum number of nodes in a wheel graph?
A: The minimum number of nodes is 2, which forms a simple path between the hub and one rim node.

Q2: How is a wheel graph different from a star graph?
A: A wheel graph includes connections between rim nodes forming a cycle, while a star graph only has connections from the hub to rim nodes without rim connections.

Q3: What are real-world applications of wheel graphs?
A: Wheel graphs are used in network design, transportation systems, and computer network topologies where a central node connects to multiple peripheral nodes.

Q4: How many branches does a wheel graph with 5 nodes have?
A: A wheel graph with 5 nodes has 2 × (5 - 1) = 8 branches.

Q5: Can wheel graphs be used in circuit design?
A: Yes, wheel graph topologies can be applied in circuit design for efficient routing and connectivity patterns.

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