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Number Of Straight Lines Formed By Joining N Non-Collinear Points Calculator

Formula Used:

\[ \text{Number of Straight Lines} = C(n, 2) = \frac{n!}{2!(n-2)!} \]

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1. What is the Straight Lines Formula?

The formula calculates the number of straight lines that can be formed by joining N non-collinear points on a plane. It uses the combination formula C(n,2) since each pair of distinct points determines exactly one straight line.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the combination formula:

\[ \text{Number of Straight Lines} = C(n, 2) = \frac{n!}{2!(n-2)!} = \frac{n(n-1)}{2} \]

Where:

Explanation: Each pair of distinct points forms exactly one straight line, so we calculate how many unique pairs can be formed from n points.

3. Importance of Straight Lines Calculation

Details: This calculation is fundamental in combinatorics and geometry. It helps in solving problems related to arrangements, connections, and patterns in discrete mathematics and computer graphics.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter the number of non-collinear points (n ≥ 2). The calculator will compute the number of straight lines that can be formed by connecting these points.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: Why must points be non-collinear?
A: If points are collinear, they lie on the same straight line, which would reduce the total number of distinct lines formed.

Q2: What is the minimum number of points required?
A: At least 2 points are needed to form a straight line. With 2 points, exactly 1 straight line can be formed.

Q3: How does this relate to combinations?
A: The formula uses combinations because the order of points doesn't matter when forming a straight line - line AB is the same as line BA.

Q4: What if some points are collinear?
A: The formula assumes all points are non-collinear. If some points are collinear, the actual number of distinct lines will be less than C(n,2).

Q5: Can this formula be used for 3D points?
A: No, this formula is specifically for points on a 2D plane. In 3D space, the geometry of line formation is more complex.

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