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The Doubly Constrained Growth Factor Model is a transportation planning method used to estimate trip distributions between zones. It considers both origin and destination constraints to predict future trip patterns based on growth factors.
The calculator uses the formula:
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Explanation: This formula calculates the base number of trips that occurred in a previous period by dividing the current total trips by the product of growth factors from both origin and destination zones.
Details: Calculating previous trip numbers is essential for transportation planning, traffic analysis, and infrastructure development. It helps understand historical travel patterns and predict future transportation needs.
Tips: Enter the total number of trips and both growth factors. All values must be positive numbers. Growth factors typically range from 0.5 to 2.0, representing decrease or increase in trip generation.
Q1: What are growth factors in transportation planning?
A: Growth factors represent the expected increase or decrease in trip generation for specific zones based on demographic changes, economic development, or policy interventions.
Q2: How are growth factors determined?
A: Growth factors are typically derived from population projections, employment forecasts, land use changes, or historical trip data trends.
Q3: What does "doubly constrained" mean?
A: Doubly constrained means the model satisfies both origin constraints (total trips produced from each zone) and destination constraints (total trips attracted to each zone).
Q4: When is this model most appropriate?
A: This model is most appropriate for urban areas with balanced trip patterns and when both origin and destination data are available and reliable.
Q5: What are the limitations of this approach?
A: Limitations include assuming constant travel behavior, not accounting for network capacity constraints, and potential inaccuracies with large growth factors or significant land use changes.