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Space Diagonal of Cuboid given Lateral Surface Area, Width, and Height Calculator

Formula Used:

\[ Space Diagonal = \sqrt{\left(\frac{LSA}{2 \times (w + h)} - w\right)^2 + w^2 + h^2} \]

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1. What Is Space Diagonal of a Cuboid?

The space diagonal of a cuboid is the longest straight line that can be drawn from one corner of the cuboid to the opposite corner, passing through its interior. It is a key geometric property used in various applications including architecture, engineering, and 3D modeling.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the formula:

\[ d = \sqrt{\left(\frac{LSA}{2 \times (w + h)} - w\right)^2 + w^2 + h^2} \]

Where:

Explanation: The formula first calculates the length of the cuboid from the lateral surface area, width, and height, then computes the space diagonal using the Pythagorean theorem in three dimensions.

3. Importance of Space Diagonal Calculation

Details: Calculating the space diagonal is essential for determining the maximum distance within a cuboid, which is crucial in packaging, storage optimization, structural design, and spatial analysis.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter the lateral surface area, width, and height in consistent units. All values must be positive numbers. The calculator will compute the space diagonal in the same units.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: What is the difference between space diagonal and face diagonal?
A: Space diagonal connects opposite corners through the interior, while face diagonal lies on one face of the cuboid.

Q2: Can this formula be used for cubes?
A: Yes, for cubes (where length = width = height), the formula simplifies to \( d = a\sqrt{3} \) where a is the side length.

Q3: What if I have the volume instead of lateral surface area?
A: A different formula would be needed that incorporates volume along with other dimensions.

Q4: How accurate is this calculation?
A: The calculation is mathematically exact, assuming precise input values and proper unit consistency.

Q5: Can this be applied to real-world objects?
A: Yes, this calculation can be used for any rectangular prism-shaped object such as boxes, rooms, or containers.

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