Volume of Torus Formula:
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The volume of a torus is calculated using the formula \( V = 2\pi^2 r \left(\frac{b}{2} - r\right)^2 \), where r is the radius of the circular cross-section and b is the breadth of the torus. This formula provides the three-dimensional space occupied by the torus shape.
The calculator uses the torus volume formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the volume by considering the torus as a surface of revolution, where a circle is rotated around an axis external to the circle.
Details: Calculating the volume of a torus is important in various engineering and architectural applications, particularly in designing ring-shaped structures, piping systems, and mechanical components.
Tips: Enter the radius of the torus and the breadth of the torus in meters. Both values must be positive numbers. The calculator will compute the volume in cubic meters.
Q1: What is a torus?
A: A torus is a three-dimensional shape resembling a doughnut or inner tube, formed by rotating a circle in three-dimensional space about an axis coplanar with the circle.
Q2: What are the units for the inputs and output?
A: The inputs (radius and breadth) should be in meters, and the output (volume) will be in cubic meters.
Q3: Can this formula be used for any torus size?
A: Yes, the formula works for any torus size as long as the radius is smaller than half the breadth.
Q4: What if the radius is larger than half the breadth?
A: If the radius is larger than half the breadth, the formula would result in a negative value inside the square, which is mathematically invalid for a real torus.
Q5: Are there other ways to calculate torus volume?
A: Yes, the volume can also be calculated using the formula \( V = (\pi r^2)(2\pi R) \) where R is the distance from the center of the tube to the center of the torus.