Channel Width After Full Scaling Formula:
| From: | To: |
Channel Width After Full Scaling refers to the adjusted width of the semiconductor channel between source and drain terminals in a transistor after applying a scaling factor while maintaining constant electric field. This is a fundamental concept in VLSI design for transistor miniaturization.
The calculator uses the scaling formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the new channel width by dividing the original channel width by the scaling factor, maintaining constant electric field characteristics.
Details: Proper channel width scaling is crucial for maintaining transistor performance, power efficiency, and reliability in advanced VLSI designs. It enables higher transistor density and improved circuit performance.
Tips: Enter the original channel width in meters and the scaling factor (must be greater than 0). The calculator will compute the scaled channel width while maintaining constant electric field.
Q1: Why is constant electric field scaling important?
A: Constant electric field scaling ensures that the electric field within the transistor remains unchanged, preventing reliability issues and maintaining proper device operation.
Q2: What are typical values for scaling factors?
A: Scaling factors typically range from 1.1 to 2.0, depending on the technology node and design requirements.
Q3: How does scaling affect transistor performance?
A: Proper scaling improves transistor density, reduces power consumption, and increases switching speed while maintaining reliability.
Q4: Are there limitations to full scaling?
A: Yes, scaling becomes challenging at nanometer dimensions due to quantum effects, leakage currents, and manufacturing limitations.
Q5: What other parameters are scaled along with channel width?
A: In full scaling, all dimensions (length, width, oxide thickness) and voltages are scaled by the same factor to maintain constant electric field.