Formula Used:
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Constant 'b' for inner cylinder is defined as the constant used in Lame's equation for thick-walled cylinders. It helps in determining the stress distribution in cylindrical shells under internal pressure.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: This formula calculates the constant 'b' based on the hoop stress, constant 'a', and the radius of the cylindrical shell.
Details: Accurate calculation of constant 'b' is essential for stress analysis in thick-walled cylinders, which is crucial in mechanical engineering applications such as pressure vessel design and pipeline engineering.
Tips: Enter hoop stress in Pascal, constant 'a', and radius in meters. All values must be valid (radius > 0).
Q1: What is Lame's equation?
A: Lame's equation describes the stress distribution in thick-walled cylinders under internal and external pressure.
Q2: How is constant 'b' used in engineering?
A: Constant 'b' is used to calculate radial and hoop stresses in thick-walled cylinders, helping engineers design safe and efficient pressure vessels.
Q3: What units should be used for inputs?
A: Hoop stress should be in Pascal, constant 'a' is dimensionless, and radius should be in meters.
Q4: Are there limitations to this formula?
A: This formula applies specifically to thick-walled cylinders and assumes homogeneous, isotropic material properties.
Q5: Can this calculator be used for educational purposes?
A: Yes, this calculator is an excellent tool for students and engineers learning about stress analysis in cylindrical structures.