Formula Used:
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Constant 'b' for outer cylinder is defined as the constant used in Lame's equation for thick-walled cylinders under pressure. It helps in determining the stress distribution in cylindrical shells subjected to internal or external pressure.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: This formula calculates the constant 'b' based on the radial pressure, constant 'a', and the radius of the cylindrical shell.
Details: Accurate calculation of constant 'b' is crucial for stress analysis in pressure vessels, piping systems, and other cylindrical structures subjected to internal or external pressure.
Tips: Enter radial pressure in Pascal per Square Meter, constant 'a' value, and radius in meters. All values must be valid (radius > 0).
Q1: What is Lame's equation used for?
A: Lame's equation is used to determine the stress distribution in thick-walled cylinders under internal and external pressure.
Q2: How is constant 'b' different from constant 'a'?
A: Both are constants in Lame's equation, but they represent different parameters in the stress distribution formula for cylindrical shells.
Q3: What units should be used for input values?
A: Radial pressure should be in Pascal per Square Meter, constants are dimensionless, and radius should be in meters.
Q4: Can this calculator be used for thin-walled cylinders?
A: Lame's equation is primarily for thick-walled cylinders. For thin-walled cylinders, different formulas apply.
Q5: What are typical applications of this calculation?
A: This calculation is used in mechanical engineering for designing pressure vessels, hydraulic cylinders, and piping systems.