Formula Used:
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Deepwater Wave Height refers to the measurement of the vertical distance between the trough and the crest of a wave in deep water. It is a crucial parameter in coastal engineering and oceanography for understanding wave behavior and its impact on coastal structures.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: This formula calculates the deepwater wave height based on the runup exceeded by 2% of runup crests and the deepwater surf similarity parameter, which compares the wave surface slope to the bed slope in the surf zone.
Details: Accurate deepwater wave height estimation is crucial for coastal engineering projects, shoreline protection, harbor design, and understanding coastal erosion processes. It helps in predicting wave behavior and its impact on coastal structures.
Tips: Enter the runup exceeded by 2% of runup crests in meters and the deepwater surf similarity parameter. Both values must be positive numbers greater than zero.
Q1: What is Runup Exceeded by 2 Percent of the Runup Crests?
A: It is the maximum vertical extent of wave uprush on a beach above the still water level that is exceeded by 2% of the runup values in the distribution.
Q2: What is Deepwater Surf Similarity Parameter?
A: It compares the wave surface slope to the bed slope in the surf zone and represents important features of the hydrodynamics of the surf zone.
Q3: When is this calculation most useful?
A: This calculation is particularly useful in coastal engineering for designing breakwaters, seawalls, and other coastal protection structures.
Q4: Are there limitations to this formula?
A: The formula provides an estimation and may have limitations in extreme wave conditions or complex coastal geometries. Field measurements are recommended for critical applications.
Q5: What units should be used for input values?
A: Runup should be entered in meters, and the surf similarity parameter is dimensionless.