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Height Of Fluid Raised In Tube Given Actual Velocity Of Flowing Stream Calculator

Formula Used:

\[ H_f = \frac{(V_{theoretical}/C_v)^2}{2 \times g} \]

m/s
(unitless)

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1. What is Height of Fluid Raised in Tube?

The Height of Fluid refers to the vertical distance from the surface of the fluid to a reference point, usually the bottom of the container or a specific depth within the fluid. This calculation is important in fluid dynamics and hydraulic engineering applications.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the formula:

\[ H_f = \frac{(V_{theoretical}/C_v)^2}{2 \times g} \]

Where:

Explanation: The formula calculates the height of fluid based on the relationship between theoretical velocity, coefficient of velocity, and gravitational acceleration.

3. Importance of Height Calculation

Details: Accurate height calculation is crucial for designing fluid systems, understanding flow characteristics, and predicting fluid behavior in various engineering applications.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter theoretical velocity in m/s and coefficient of velocity (between 0 and 1). All values must be valid positive numbers.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: What is theoretical velocity?
A: Theoretical Velocity refers to the maximum speed an object falling from a given height would reach if there was no air resistance.

Q2: What is coefficient of velocity?
A: The Coefficient of Velocity refers to the ratio of the actual velocity of a fluid jet at the vena contracta to the theoretical velocity of the jet.

Q3: Why is gravitational acceleration constant?
A: Gravitational acceleration (g) is approximately 9.80665 m/s² on Earth and is used as a constant in this calculation.

Q4: What are typical values for coefficient of velocity?
A: Coefficient of velocity typically ranges between 0.95-0.99 for well-designed nozzles and orifices.

Q5: What applications use this calculation?
A: This calculation is used in hydraulic engineering, fluid mechanics, irrigation systems, and various industrial fluid applications.

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