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Height of Fundamental Triangle of Screw Threads Given Minor Diameter of External Thread Calculator

Formula Used:

\[ H = \frac{12}{17} \times (d - d_c) \]

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1. What is the Height of Fundamental Triangle?

The Height of Fundamental Triangle is the height of the thread when the profile is extended to a sharp vee form. It represents the theoretical maximum height of a perfect thread form.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the formula:

\[ H = \frac{12}{17} \times (d - d_c) \]

Where:

Explanation: The formula calculates the theoretical height of the fundamental triangle based on the difference between major and minor diameters, scaled by the constant factor 12/17.

3. Importance of Height Calculation

Details: Accurate calculation of the fundamental triangle height is crucial for thread design, manufacturing, and quality control. It helps determine thread strength, engagement depth, and proper mating of threaded components.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter major and minor diameters in meters. Both values must be positive, and the major diameter must be greater than the minor diameter for valid calculation.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: Why is the constant 12/17 used in the formula?
A: The 12/17 factor is derived from the geometry of the ISO metric thread standard, representing the relationship between thread height and pitch diameter differences.

Q2: What are typical values for Height of Fundamental Triangle?
A: Typical values range from a few millimeters to several centimeters, depending on thread size and application requirements.

Q3: How does this relate to thread pitch?
A: While related, the fundamental triangle height is specifically about the theoretical maximum height, whereas pitch refers to the distance between adjacent threads.

Q4: Are there limitations to this calculation?
A: This calculation provides the theoretical maximum height. Actual manufactured threads may have slightly different dimensions due to tolerances and manufacturing processes.

Q5: Can this be used for internal threads as well?
A: While the concept is similar, internal threads have different diameter definitions and may require separate calculations.

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