Formula Used:
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The Height of Fundamental Triangle is the height of the thread when the profile is extended to a sharp vee form. It is calculated using the major diameter and pitch diameter of the internal thread.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the height of the fundamental triangle by taking the difference between the major diameter and pitch diameter, then dividing by 0.75.
Details: Accurate calculation of the height of fundamental triangle is crucial for thread design, manufacturing, and quality control in mechanical engineering applications.
Tips: Enter major diameter and pitch diameter in meters. Both values must be positive, and the major diameter must be greater than the pitch diameter.
Q1: What is the fundamental triangle in screw threads?
A: The fundamental triangle is the theoretical sharp vee form that represents the basic thread profile before rounding at crests and roots.
Q2: Why is the constant 0.75 used in the formula?
A: The constant 0.75 represents the relationship between the height of the fundamental triangle and the difference between major and pitch diameters in standard thread systems.
Q3: Can this formula be used for all thread types?
A: This formula is specifically designed for standard metric and unified thread systems. Special thread forms may require different calculations.
Q4: What are typical values for height of fundamental triangle?
A: Typical values range from a few millimeters to several centimeters, depending on the thread size and pitch.
Q5: How does this relate to thread engagement strength?
A: The height of fundamental triangle affects thread engagement depth, which directly influences the strength and load-carrying capacity of threaded connections.