Formula Used:
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The Low Pulse Width Time of Schmitt Oscillator defines how long the input voltage must remain below the lower threshold voltage. It is a critical parameter in determining the timing characteristics of Schmitt trigger-based oscillators.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the time duration for which the input remains below the lower threshold voltage based on the RC time constant and the voltage ratio.
Details: Accurate calculation of low pulse width time is crucial for designing precise timing circuits, oscillators, and signal conditioning circuits using Schmitt triggers.
Tips: Enter resistance in ohms, capacitance in farads, and both rising and falling voltages in volts. All values must be positive and non-zero.
Q1: What is a Schmitt Trigger Oscillator?
A: A Schmitt Trigger Oscillator is a type of relaxation oscillator that uses a Schmitt trigger and an RC network to generate square wave signals.
Q2: Why is the natural logarithm used in this formula?
A: The natural logarithm accounts for the exponential charging/discharging behavior of the capacitor in the RC circuit.
Q3: What are typical values for Schmitt trigger voltages?
A: Typical values depend on the specific Schmitt trigger IC, but V_T+ is usually higher than V_T- by 0.5-2V in standard implementations.
Q4: How does resistance affect the pulse width?
A: Higher resistance values increase the RC time constant, resulting in longer pulse widths.
Q5: Can this calculator be used for different Schmitt trigger ICs?
A: Yes, as long as you know the specific rising and falling threshold voltages for your particular Schmitt trigger IC.